In Brave New world everything appears to be perfectly
stable but Huxley shows the reader the dangerous undercurrent that such a
society has. In this particular civilization the individuals are deprived of
morals, emotions, and dignity. Yet they don’t regret not having them nor do
they crave them, on the contrary they live inhumanly happy. Happiness however
is not achieved on their own terms; they are predisposed to be happy since
their cellular existence. The government takes away the citizens right to do
things on his or her own terms, "…what would it be like if I could, if I
were free – not enslaved by my conditioning." "But, Bernard, you're
saying the most awful things." "Don't you wish you were free,
Lenina?" The citizens are chemically made to be part of a certain social
class and genetically altered to be ok with it. The ugliness comes out when
Huxley depicts the promiscuousness of the women and lack of sexual control. He
portrays the citizen’s addiction to the commonly accepted drug, soma and the lack
of desire to achieve greatness. The characters are deprived of the very aspects
that make us human.
Huxley is not the only author of the time that shows lack of
human qualities in a work of literature; F. Scott Fitzgerald has a similar
comment on society with his novel The Great Gatsby. Women in
Fitzgerald’s novel lack dignity and morals. They are perfectly kempt and are
physically up to perfection but their rotten attachment to money makes there
inside as filthy as the underside of their manicured fingernails. They are
brought up to be, “beautiful little fools.”
In Brave New World not only are the citizens deprived
of human qualities like the ability to love and be loved but also are
constrained to consumerism. They depend on the material world. They are
dependent on drugs, sex, and novelty. This is not far from our 21st
century existence. As humans we are predisposed to crave these things as well.
We may not have soma but we have other things like alcohol and cigarettes that
create just as dependent citizens. It makes the reader question whether humans
can ever really be innately happy. It is these things that society provides
that drive their happiness. Society makes them dependent on their own
happiness.
The method of government control over the masses in Brave
New World makes the society dependent and inhuman. This is the very making
of the dirt that lies under a polished and superficially superior world. Just
like the polished nail, perfection is used to hide ugliness.
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